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  • 1 circumcidaneus

    circumcīdānĕus, a, um, adj. [circumcīdo], prop., of or from cutting or paring around:

    mustum,

    wine pressed out after the ordinary pressing, when the husks and stems remaining in the press had been cut around, Cato, R. R. 23, 4; cf. Plin. 14, 20, 25, § 124 sq.; Col. 12, 36;

    the same, called mustum circumcisicium or circumcisitum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 54, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > circumcidaneus

  • 2 canina

    cănīnus, a, um, adj. [canis], of or pertaining to a dog, canine, dog-.
    I.
    Lit.:

    lac,

    Ov. Ib. 227; Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 133:

    pellis,

    Scrib. Comp. 161:

    stercus,

    Juv. 14, 64:

    rictus,

    id. 10, 271:

    far,

    spelt-bread for dogs, id. 5, 11:

    adeps,

    Plin. 29, 6, 35, § 111:

    fel,

    id. 29, 6, 38, § 117:

    dentes,

    eye-teeth, dog-teeth, Varr. R. R. 2, 7; 3; Cels. 8, 1; Plin. 11, 37, 61, § 160:

    scaeva canina,

    a favorable augury taken from meeting a dog or from his barking, Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 4.—
    B.
    Subst.: canīna, ae, f. (sc. caro), dog ' s flesh: canis caninam non ēst, Auct. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll.—
    II.
    Trop.: prandium, in which no wine is drunk, mean, Varr. ap. Gell. 13, 30, 12 sq. (v. the connection, and cf. with our dog-cheap): littera, i. e. the letter R, Pers. 1, 109: facundia, i. e. abusive from its snarling sound, snarling, Appius ap. Sall. H Fragm. 2, 37 Dietsch (from Non. p. 60, 24):

    eloquen tia,

    Quint. 12, 9, 9; Lact. 6, 18, 26; cf. Spald. Quint. l. l.: caninum studium locupletissimum quemque adlatrandi, i. e. causidicorum. Col. 1, praef. §

    9: verba,

    cutting words, Ov. Ib. 230: nuptiae, canine, beastly (cf.: canis obscena;

    v. canis),

    Hier. Ep. 69, n. 2: philosophi = Cynici, Aug. Civ. Dei, 14, 20;

    hence, caninae aequanimitatis stupor,

    Tert. Pat. 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > canina

  • 3 caninus

    cănīnus, a, um, adj. [canis], of or pertaining to a dog, canine, dog-.
    I.
    Lit.:

    lac,

    Ov. Ib. 227; Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 133:

    pellis,

    Scrib. Comp. 161:

    stercus,

    Juv. 14, 64:

    rictus,

    id. 10, 271:

    far,

    spelt-bread for dogs, id. 5, 11:

    adeps,

    Plin. 29, 6, 35, § 111:

    fel,

    id. 29, 6, 38, § 117:

    dentes,

    eye-teeth, dog-teeth, Varr. R. R. 2, 7; 3; Cels. 8, 1; Plin. 11, 37, 61, § 160:

    scaeva canina,

    a favorable augury taken from meeting a dog or from his barking, Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 4.—
    B.
    Subst.: canīna, ae, f. (sc. caro), dog ' s flesh: canis caninam non ēst, Auct. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll.—
    II.
    Trop.: prandium, in which no wine is drunk, mean, Varr. ap. Gell. 13, 30, 12 sq. (v. the connection, and cf. with our dog-cheap): littera, i. e. the letter R, Pers. 1, 109: facundia, i. e. abusive from its snarling sound, snarling, Appius ap. Sall. H Fragm. 2, 37 Dietsch (from Non. p. 60, 24):

    eloquen tia,

    Quint. 12, 9, 9; Lact. 6, 18, 26; cf. Spald. Quint. l. l.: caninum studium locupletissimum quemque adlatrandi, i. e. causidicorum. Col. 1, praef. §

    9: verba,

    cutting words, Ov. Ib. 230: nuptiae, canine, beastly (cf.: canis obscena;

    v. canis),

    Hier. Ep. 69, n. 2: philosophi = Cynici, Aug. Civ. Dei, 14, 20;

    hence, caninae aequanimitatis stupor,

    Tert. Pat. 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caninus

  • 4 dirimo

    dĭrĭmo, ēmi, emptum ( perf. dirempsi, cited as error, Charis. 220 P.), 3, v. a. [disĕmo, like diribeo, from dis-habeo], to take apart; to part, separate, divide (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. sense—cf.: findo, scindo, divello, separo, sejungo, segrego, secerno).
    I.
    Lit.:

    dirimi corpus distrahive,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 12; cf. Lucr. 6, 1075:

    Tiberis Veientem agrum a Crustumino dirimens,

    Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 53; cf.:

    castris Ilerdam,

    Luc. 4, 33: sontes justis (Minos), Claud. ap. Rufin. 2, 477:

    oppida nostra unius diei itinere dirimuntur,

    are separated from each other, Plin. Ep. 6, 8, 2; cf.:

    urbs Vulturno flumine dirempta,

    Liv. 22, 15; and:

    dirempta mari gens,

    Plin. Pan. 32; and absol.:

    dirimente amne,

    Liv. 42, 39 et saep.— Poet., of cutting through the waves in a ship, Stat. Th. 5, 482.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To break off, interrupt, to disturb, put off, delay (the fig. is taken from combatants who are parted asunder; transferred, like the opp. committere, to things; cf.:

    dirimere infestas acies, dirimere iras,

    Liv. 1, 13):

    proelium tandem diremit nox,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 99; so,

    proelium,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 40 fin.; Sall. J. 60 fin.; Liv. 37, 32; Verg. A. 5, 467 al.; cf. Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 9:

    pugnam,

    Liv. 27, 13:

    bellum,

    id. 27, 30; 40, 52; Verg. A. 12, 79:

    certamina,

    Ov. M. 5, 314 et saep.:

    controversiam,

    i. e. to adjust, compose, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 119:

    seditionem,

    Front. Strat. 1, 8, 6:

    litem,

    Ov. M. 1, 21:

    rem arbitrio,

    id. F. 6, 98 et saep.; also, to separate, dissolve, break off a connection:

    conjunctionem civium,

    Cic. Off. 3, 5, 23:

    societatem,

    id. Sull. 2, 6; Liv. 8, 23:

    nuptias,

    Suet. Caes. 43:

    affinitatem,

    Tac. A. 12, 4:

    amicitias,

    id. ib. 6, 29; cf. Cic. Lael. 10, 34:

    caritatem quae est inter natos et parentes,

    id. ib. 8, 27:

    pacem,

    Liv. 9, 8; Quint. 2, 16, 7:

    conubium,

    Liv. 4, 6 et saep.—So too, to interrupt, disturb, break up a conversation, deliberation, etc.:

    colloquium,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 46, 4:

    sermonem,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 11:

    concilia populi,

    Liv. 1, 36 fin.:

    comitia,

    id. 40, 59 al.; cf. absol.:

    actum est eo die nihil: nox diremit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 2.—
    B.
    In gen., to destroy, frustrate, bring to naught:

    natura animaï morte dirempta,

    Lucr. 1, 114:

    auspicium,

    Liv. 8, 23 fin.; cf.:

    rem susceptam,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 12, 31: dirimere [p. 585] tempus et proferre diem, id. Div. 1, 39, 85:

    ea res consilium diremit,

    Sall. C. 18 fin.— Absnl., to dissuade, to be unfavorable:

    dirimen tibus auspicibus,

    Amm. 14, 10, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dirimo

  • 5 capreolus

    căprĕŏlus, i, m. [as if from capreus, caprea].
    I.
    A kind of wild goat, chamois, roebuck, Verg. E. 2, 41; Col. 9, 1, 1.—
    II.
    Transf., named from the form of their horns,
    A. B.
    In plur.:

    capreoli, in mechanics,

    short pieces of timber inclining to each other, which support something, supports, props, stays, Vitr. 4, 2; 5, 1; 10, 15; 10, 20; 10, 21; Caes. B. C. 2, 10; Isid. Orig. 17, 5, 11.—
    C.
    Of vines, the small tendrils which support the branches, Col. 1, 31, 4; Paul. ex Fest. p. 57 Müll.; Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 208.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > capreolus

  • 6 aculeus

    ăcūlĕus, i, m. [acc. to Prisc. 618 P. dim. from 1. acus, with the gender changed, like diecula fr. dies, cf. Val. Prob. 1463 P.], a sting.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Of animals:

    apis aculeum sine clamore ferre non possumus,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 22; so Plin. 11, 17, 17:

    neparum,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 15 al. —Also, the spur of fowls, Col. 8, 2, 8:

    locustarum,

    Vulg. Apoc. 9, 10.—
    B.
    Of plants, a spine or prickle:

    spinarum,

    Plin. 13, 9, 19:

    carduorum,

    id. 20, 23, 99.—
    C.
    Of an arrow or dart, the point, Liv. 38, 21, 11.—
    II.
    Fig., a sting.
    A.
    Of a sharp, cutting remark:

    pungunt quasi aculeis interrogatiunculis,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 3; so id. Ac. 2, 31; id. Planc. 24 al.; Liv. 23, 42, 5.—
    B.
    Of harsh treatment:

    aculeos severitatis judicum evellere,

    Cic. Clu. 55 fin.; so id. Cael. 12, 29.—
    C.
    Of painful thought or care:

    meum ille pectus pungit aculeus, quid illi negoti fuerit ante aedīs meas, Plant. Trin. 4, 2, 158: domesticarum sollicitudinum,

    Cic. Att. 1, 18.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aculeus

  • 7 desecatio

    dēsĕcātĭo, ōnis, f., a cutting off:

    ramorum,

    Cassiod. in Psa. 130:

    unus ensis, sed duas desecationes habet,

    edges, id. ib. 149, 7. From

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > desecatio

  • 8 exsors

    ex-sors ( exors), sortis, adj., without lot, i. e. who has not cast a lot, who obtains a thing out of course; also, that for which a lot has not been cast, chosen, choice.
    I.
    Prop. ( poet.):

    te voluit rex magnus Olympi Talibus auspiciis exsortem ducere honorem,

    Verg. A. 5, 534:

    ducunt exsortem (equum) Aeneae,

    id. ib. 8, 552; Val. Fl. 4, 340.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., having no share in, free from, deprived of.
    (α).
    With gen.:

    dulcis vitae,

    Verg. A. 6, 428:

    amicitiae et foederis,

    Liv. 23, 10, 3:

    culpae,

    id. 22, 44, 7:

    periculi,

    Tac. A. 6, 10:

    matrimoniorum,

    Plin. 5, 8, 8, § 45:

    cos exsors secandi,

    incapable of cutting, Hor. A. P. 305.—
    * (β).
    With dat.:

    hospes conflictui huic,

    Sid. Ep. 8, 12 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exsors

  • 9 lithotomia

    lĭthŏtŏmĭa, ae, f., = lithotomia, lithotomy, the cutting out of a stone from the bladder, cael. Aur. Tard. 5, 4, 77.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lithotomia

  • 10 prosectus

    1.
    prōsectus, a, um, Part., from proseco.
    2.
    prōsectus, ūs, m. [proseco], a cutting or slashing, a cut, stroke (Appul.):

    prosectu gladiorum,

    App. M. 8, p. 214, 32:

    dentium,

    a bite, id. ib. 8, p. 203, 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > prosectus

  • 11 puteal

    pŭtĕal (collat. form ‡ pŭtĕāle, Inscr. Ann. 16, p. Chr. n. ap. Orell. 4517), ālis, n. [puteus].
    I.
    A stone curb round the mouth of a well: puteal, peristomion phreatos, Gloss. Philox.:

    putealia sigillata duo,

    Cic. Att. 1, 10, 3; Dig. 19, 1, 14.—
    II.
    Transf., a similar curb placed round any spot. Thus, at Rome, the Puteal, erected in the Comitium, to commemorate the cutting of a whetstone with a razor by the augur Attus Navius, near the Arcus Fabianus. It was subsequently restored by Scribonius Libo, and was called also Puteal Libonis. Money matters were here transacted. According to others, the Puteal of Libo was different from that of Attus Navius:

    impositum,

    Cic. Div. 1, 17, 33; id. Sest. 8, 18; Ov. R. Am. 561:

    Libonis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 8; id. S. 2, 6, 35; Pers. 4, 49.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > puteal

  • 12 puteale

    pŭtĕal (collat. form ‡ pŭtĕāle, Inscr. Ann. 16, p. Chr. n. ap. Orell. 4517), ālis, n. [puteus].
    I.
    A stone curb round the mouth of a well: puteal, peristomion phreatos, Gloss. Philox.:

    putealia sigillata duo,

    Cic. Att. 1, 10, 3; Dig. 19, 1, 14.—
    II.
    Transf., a similar curb placed round any spot. Thus, at Rome, the Puteal, erected in the Comitium, to commemorate the cutting of a whetstone with a razor by the augur Attus Navius, near the Arcus Fabianus. It was subsequently restored by Scribonius Libo, and was called also Puteal Libonis. Money matters were here transacted. According to others, the Puteal of Libo was different from that of Attus Navius:

    impositum,

    Cic. Div. 1, 17, 33; id. Sest. 8, 18; Ov. R. Am. 561:

    Libonis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 8; id. S. 2, 6, 35; Pers. 4, 49.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > puteale

  • 13 segmen

    segmen, ĭnis, n. [seco], what is cut off, a cutting, shred, little bit (very rare): unguium et capilli segmina, Fab. Pictor ap. Gell. 10, 15, 15:

    nulli secabile segmen,

    i. e. atom, Aus. Ecl. 1, 7: cannarum duplex fixa perpetuitas nec segmina, nec rimam ullam fieri patietur, i. e. will prevent the work from chipping off or cracking, Vitr. 7, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > segmen

  • 14 vallus

    1.
    vallus, i, m. [cf. Gr. hêlos, nail], a stake, pale.
    I.
    In gen. (rare).
    a.
    For supporting vines, Verg. G. 1, 264; 2, 25.—
    b.
    A pole set with teeth and fastened to a cart, pushed forwards by oxen placed behind;

    used by the Gauls for cutting grain,

    Plin. 18, 30, 72, § 296 (in Pall. 7, 2, called vehiculum).—
    II.
    Esp., in milit. lang., a stake, palisade, used for intrenchment (freq. and class.): qui labor, quantus agminis;

    ferre plus dimidiati mensis cibaria... ferre vallum, etc.,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 16, 37:

    Scipio Africanus militem cottidie in opere habuit et triginta dierum frumentum, ad septenos vallos ferre cogebat,

    Liv. Epit. 57: virgulta vallo caedendo, id. 25, 36, 5:

    vallum cae dere et parare jubet,

    id. 33, 5, 4:

    vallum secum ferente milite,

    id. 33, 6, 1:

    quo qui intraverant, se ipsi acutissimis vallis induebant: hos cippos appellabant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 73.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Collect. for vallum, a rampart set with palisades, Caes. B. C. 3, 63; Auct. B. Alex. 2, 3; Tib. 1, 10, 9.—
    2.
    In gen., a point, spike:

    pectinis,

    a tooth, Ov. Am. 1, 14, 15.
    2.
    vallus, i, f. dim. [contr. for vannulus, from vannus], a little winnowing-van for grain or provender, Varr. R. R. 1, 52, 2; 1, 23, 5; id. ap. Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 166.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vallus

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